| son. Again, housing conditions must have been cramped with 12 people in one house even though we know the two families must have got on well together. In the house next door lived a Frederick Welch and family. He was from Buckinghamshire and as a working cooper no doubt had a lot in common with Thomas William. Also in the immediate area, other neighbours' trades included a barman, barbers, a stoker in a japan factory, cab drivers, printers, tanners, beer retailers, hatters, letter carriers, iron plate workers, a lighterman, glaziers, fancy box makers and a currier. Two years later, 1883, saw the death of Thomas Williams' father James over in Southwark (see Part 3.2). 4.4 CARMEN
he
same Charles Booth who wrote about hoop benders in his Life and
Labour of the People of London (see Part 1.3)
also wrote about carmen and their work . Even though it was written
in 1903 it offers some interesting observations. Referring to statistics
gathered in the 1891 census he wrote of the:
"....43,801* Carmen, Carters, Van Boys etc... employed in driving or taking charge of vehicles which carry merchandise" [* Figures for London] and distinguished them "from those.... who drive or take charge of vehicles conveying passengers...... A large proportion of the carmen attend to their own horses. | |